Abstract

Syama Prasad Mookerjee remains one of the most influential and controversial figures in modern Indian political history widely recognized for his foundational role in shaping ideological discourses related to nationalism federalism and the concept of cultural identity. His contributions extend beyond the political domain to the social and educational spheres reflecting a complex interplay of ideological convictions institutional interventions and political pragmatism. This research paper critically examines Mookerjee’s ideological legacies tracing their historical origins conceptual frameworks and long-term impacts on Indian politics. By analyzing archival materials policy documents speeches and secondary literature the study highlights the contours of his ideological vision particularly regarding the integration of Jammu and Kashmir the promotion of a uniform cultural identity and the formation of the Bharatiya Jana Sangh which later evolved into a significant political force. The pap