Abstract

Poverty and inequality remain among the most persistent challenges confronting global development in the twenty-first century. Despite significant economic growth in many regions large segments of the population continue to experience deprivation exclusion and unequal access to opportunities. This paradox has led to a growing emphasis on the concept of inclusive growth which seeks to ensure that economic progress benefits all sections of society rather than a privileged few. The present research paper critically examines the interconnections between poverty inequality and inclusive growth highlighting how structural disparities unequal distribution of resources and social exclusion perpetuate cycles of deprivation. The study explores theoretical perspectives on poverty and inequality analyzes global and developing-country trends and evaluates policy approaches aimed at fostering inclusive growth. By adopting a multidisciplinary perspective the paper argues that inclusive growth is not