Abstract

The Indian environmental movement has witnessed significant transformation over the years shaped by a myriad of voices advocating for ecological sustainability and social justice. Among the most influential figures in this movement is Ramachandra Guha a historian environmentalist and public intellectual whose work has helped shape the trajectory of Indias environmental discourse. This paper examines Guhas legacy and its profound impact on Indias environmental activism policy-making and the shaping of public opinion. Through an analysis of his major works including The Unquiet Woods Environmentalism: A Global History and India After Gandhi this paper highlights the theoretical frameworks historical contexts and practical applications of Guhas thought in the realm of environmentalism. The study seeks to understand how Guhas ideas on ecological conservation social equity and environmental justice have influenced both grassroots movements and institutional policy in India. By exploring Guh