Abstract

This study explores the global perception of Muslim identity examining how it is shaped by cultural political and media influences. Using a mixed-methods approach that includes qualitative interviews surveys and content analysis of media representations the research investigates the factors that contribute to the construction of Muslim identity in diverse contexts. Findings reveal significant variations in perceptions across different regions with notable discrepancies between self-identification among Muslims and external portrayals by non-Muslim communities. The study highlights the impact of geopolitical events historical contexts and media narratives on the shaping of these perceptions. Additionally it addresses the implications of these perceptions for social cohesion interfaith relations and policy-making. The research aims to provide insights into how global perceptions of Muslim identity can be nuanced and to propose strategies for fostering more accurate and empathetic underst