Abstract

Environmental conservation has been an integral part of rural India’s cultural and ecological landscape for centuries. Traditional conservation practices rooted in indigenous knowledge and sustainable resource management have played a vital role in preserving biodiversity maintaining soil fertility and ensuring water security. These methods passed down through generations emphasize the interconnectedness of human activities and nature promoting conservation through religious beliefs community-driven efforts and time-tested techniques. In contrast to modern industrialized conservation models these traditional practices often reflect a harmonious relationship between human societies and ecosystems. This paper examines various traditional environmental conservation techniques employed in rural India analyzing their effectiveness cultural significance and relevance in the modern era. By exploring case studies and ecological perspectives this research highlights how integrating traditional